Rare & Complextop / bottom

留liú

to stay; to remain in a place; to keep one's attention on (留心,留意); to hold someone back; to keep from leaving; to keep; to preserve; to save

留 means to stay or keep: 留学 'study abroad', 保留 'keep', 留意 'pay attention'.

GF0025–2021 character list · 二级
One character pageAll readings and linked senses stay together.

top / bottom

ZDIC header: 形声; the detail section: 会意,从田、从丣,丣亦声 (yǒu) — the field as the place one stays, 丣 as form and old sound. The old 丣 survives only as the fused modern top; its left half has no usable font form, so the top is taught as one fused piece.

top / bottom · 留

WHOLE CHARACTER

留liú

to stay; to remain in a place; to keep one's attention on (留心,留意); to hold someone back; to keep from leaving; to keep; to preserve; to save

留 means to stay or keep: 留学 'study abroad', 保留 'keep', 留意 'pay attention'.

ZDIC header: 形声; the detail section: 会意,从田、从丣,丣亦声 (yǒu) — the field as the place one stays, 丣 as form and old sound. The old 丣 survives only as the fused modern top; its left half has no usable font form, so the top is taught as one fused piece.

TOP: THE FUSED HEAD — THE OLD PIECE 丣 (YǑU), FORM-AND-SOUND SIDE, NOW WRITTEN AS ONE SHAPE

Component group

Notice this part of the shape; it is not taught as a separate word in this lesson.

In 留: top: the fused head — the old piece 丣 (yǒu), form-and-sound side, now written as one shape A fused shape, not a standalone word; only its right half is cleanly identifiable.

BOTTOM: THE FIELD SIDE — THE PLACE ONE STAYS (ZDIC 从田)

田tián

field; farmland

Standalone meaning is kept separate from its role in other characters.

In 留: bottom: the field side — the place one stays (ZDIC 从田) Shown with its documented or clearly limited role.

liúTone 2
  • to stay; to remain in a place
  • to keep one's attention on (留心,留意)
  • to hold someone back; to keep from leaving
  • to keep; to preserve; to save
  • 留学liúxuéto study abroad
  • 留意liúyìto watch out for; to notice
  • 保留bǎoliúto keep; to retain
  • 停留tíngliúto stay; to stop over

Checking for a Mandarin voice…