Character Familiestop / bottom

典diǎn

dictionary; classic book; standard; model; ceremony

典 stacks a book-slats top over a base: dictionaries and classics (字典、经典) are the standard books, and 典礼 is a grand ceremony.

GF0025–2021 character list · 二级
One character pageAll readings and linked senses stay together.

top / bottom

ZDIC: 会意,从曲、从八 — a book-slats top over a base. The written top is fused with the frame; both pieces are shown as a visual aid.

top / bottom · 典

WHOLE CHARACTER

典diǎn

dictionary; classic book; standard; model; ceremony

典 stacks a book-slats top over a base: dictionaries and classics (字典、经典) are the standard books, and 典礼 is a grand ceremony.

ZDIC: 会意,从曲、从八 — a book-slats top over a base. The written top is fused with the frame; both pieces are shown as a visual aid.

TOP: THE BENT BOOK-SLATS FRAME (A FUSED SHAPE)

曲qū, qǔ

bent (qū); song (qǔ)

A standalone character whose fused written shape also appears as a top piece in some characters; each page shows the role and any limits.

In 典: top: the bent book-slats frame (a fused shape) Shown as a written frame; not taught as the standalone word 曲 here.

BASE: THE TWO SUPPORT LEGS (ZDIC 从八)

八bā

eight

Standalone meaning is kept separate from its role in other characters.

In 典: base: the two support legs (ZDIC 从八) Shown with its documented or clearly limited role.

diǎnTone 3
  • dictionary; classic book
  • standard; model
  • ceremony
  • 字典zìdiǎndictionary
  • 经典jīngdiǎnclassic
  • 典礼diǎnlǐceremony

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