Character Familiestop / bottom

关guān

to close; to shut; to turn off; pass; customs; to concern; to involve

关 means to close, to turn off, or a pass/customs point; it also means to concern.

GF0025–2021 character list · 一级
One character pageAll readings and linked senses stay together.

top / bottom

Pieces are shown with documented or clearly limited roles; the complete glyph remains standard.

top / bottom · 关

WHOLE CHARACTER

关guān

to close; to shut; to turn off; pass; customs; to concern; to involve

关 means to close, to turn off, or a pass/customs point; it also means to concern.

UPPER VISUAL PIECE

丷

Notice this part of the shape; it is not taught as a separate word in this lesson.

In 关: upper visual piece Shown with its documented or clearly limited role.

LOWER VISUAL PIECE

天tiān

sky; day

Standalone meaning is kept separate from its role in other characters.

In 关: lower visual piece Shown with its documented or clearly limited role.

guānTone 1
  • to close; to shut
  • to turn off
  • pass; customs
  • to concern; to involve
  • 关门guānménclose the door
  • 关心guānxīnto care

Checking for a Mandarin voice…